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Anarchists Against the Cuts: discussion points after March 26

Azadi | 04.04.2011 12:20 | Public sector cuts | Social Struggles | Terror War

Some discussion points after March 26.

1. The big question behind this: how do we work as anarchists within a broader anti-cuts struggle? The anti-cuts "movement" is where we need to be, the main front of a class war which is becoming more open and directly confrontational. Rather than merely defending the old welfare state compromise, we can see the crisis as an opportunity to move forwards with radical solutions based on solidarity and mutual aid. But we have a lot of work to do on our analyses and methods if we're going to be up to the task.

2. March 26 felt like a victory. We outran the police, the streets were ours. We proved that, as Bob Broadhurst said, there is no way the police can guard every building in London. Noise, rage, exhileration. The biggest black bloc London's seen. And the smartest, with all those lessons learnt from the recent student protests.

3. On the other hand, it certainly wasn't Trafalgar Square 1990. It wasn't Greece or Italy or the French banlieues. Nor did it have the youthful wildness of last November when the EMA kids walked out of the schools to join the fighting. Did seem at least possible that this could be the day that "direct action", if that's the term, spread beyond the old hands and new students to "workers and anyone who will stand and fight" ( http://www.indymedia.org.uk/en/2011/03/475557.html)? That thousands more from the main march would get infected with our energy and break off into the streets, leaving the TUC bosses looking as stupid as Aaron Porter? That didn't happen.

On balance: the action on Saturday looks like a consolidation of our progress since Millbank, but not a big push into new territory.

4. The police did their job well. Most riots are kicked off by heavy-handed policing (1990 was no exception). Some say it seems strange how few police there were to take on the Black Bloc, at least in the early part of the afternoon. But a few hundred black bloc running riot is one thing, if the action had spread to the main crowd that would have been something else altogether. The primary goal was to police the main march until everyone was safely in Hyde Park. They went soft and kept the tension down, gave the crowd no provocation.

5. The TUC did their job well. The TUC stewards worked with the Met on keeping things quiet and contained. Together they managed to keep the mobile blocs way and the big body separate, avoiding contamination. How could we have made that more difficult for them?

6. Symbolic and material. The action on Saturday was essentially of a symbolic value rather than presenting any serious material threat. According to the Evening Standard, Fortum and Mason reckon they lost £80,000 in trade, the clean up will cost at least £50,000, and West End business as a whole could be down £5 million. Then there's the Met's policing bill, not to mention what they may have to end up paying out to the 200 odd wrongfully arrested in Fortnum's. However, none of this will break the banks or cause lasting damage to the consumption economy. West End trading on a normal saturday is about £30 million, according to the same report. Italian style Economic blockade actions are not here yet.

7. Going unequipped. The Black Bloc was highly mobile, but it didn't hit all that hard. Few people had anything to do stuff with, and in the big crowd only a few people at any time were active. Compared to the continental black blocs it was rather tame. (The deterrence of omnipresent videosurveillance? English reserve?)

8. Unoccupied. One disappointment shortly before the day was the two central london uni occupations (UCL and SOAS) wimping out and both leaving voluntarily on Thursday. Goldsmiths also abandoned its occupation on Saturday morning and the occupation wave, at least at the universities, seems to have lost its momentum. The idea of taking and holding new spaces on Saturday, which had been chatted about by quite a few different groups and individuals, didn't really materialise. That might have been one way to make the day more a building block than a one day bender, and keep the momentum rolling.

9. There is an obvious difference between a BB rampage and a spontaneous riot. BB style action does carry the tinge of "professionalism". One of the most noticeable things about Millbank was the uncovered faces, it meant these were not old hands but a new generation. It's good the new kids in the bloc have learnt some security lessons. But, again, it certainly wasn't no mass Poll Tax riot.

10. The message. So if we're still in the realm of symbolic action, it's about the message. What did we communicate on Saturday? And who were we talking to?

Many of the basic messages are about anger. First, we want the enemy to feel our anger. It is, after all, the only language they understand. Our anger is the driving force of history: every reform, every inch conceded by the rulers has come from their fear of the anger of the oppressed, their fear that rage will mount until it becomes an effective threat.

On our own side, our anger is a uniting force. Sure, for most people this anger only comes out in shouts and a few aggressively worded placards. But this buried rage is what can allow the "peaceful" and fearful to understand our actions, and to move towards taking new forms of action themselves. The role of the most militant is to encourage and empower, push the boundaries, show what is possible. But without moving so far ahead of the rest of our side that we're completely out of earshot.

11. Actually there is not just one message. There is no "public". There are lots of different people, different groups, who will hear different things, and respond in different ways. We can and should talk about "Us" and "Them". Yes this is Class War, that's getting more obvious than it has been for some decades. But when we use these big labels we should remember how crude they are, as they cover up lots of different interests and desires amongst "Us" as well.

12. Diversity of Tactics goes both ways. The large majority will probably never do more than march and shout, but we need them too. The anti-cuts movement can only be a broad coalition with many different openings and paths. And there are some people, even on our side, who will always be afraid of masks and property damage, whatever you do and however you do it. On the other hand, doctrinaire fluffies who think that smashing shit is always a public image disaster ignore whole other "constituencies" who are positively attracted by destructive action. We should work harder to reach out and involve angry youth. The "shebab", as they're called in Libya or Palestine and all over the Arab world, are the ones who will be with us on the front line. How do we get the EMA kids out in force?

13. Black Bloc PR. There have been reports of both positive and negative reactions from the mass demo to the actions, and some of us saw a lot of support. But, without trying to tame the beautiful wildness of the mob, we could do a better job of getting the message across to others who are not going to join in with these tactics, but might at least learn to see them in a new light.

The obvious point to get across is that no one is getting hurt or threatened by attacks on property (apart from cops, who are purposefully putting themselves in the way in defence of capital). That doesn't mean that people don't feel intimidated. Can we address those fears? How can we explain and publicise the use of BB and other destructive tactics? One suggestion going around: some people moving with the BB, not getting involved themselves but handing out a carefully worded leaflet to explain the action. (See also:  http://www.indymedia.org.uk/en/2011/03/476945.html)

14. There's no need to get surprised or worked up by the mainstream media coverage rushing in to divide us into good and bad, peaceful and violent. This is what has always happened after every disturbance of the "Public Order", that kind of press coverage should be taken as a given. All the same, there are ways to be cleverer in media dealings. The media is like a big information pipe through which words and images reach lots of people, but with a very big noise filter on the way. Everything you put through the pipe gets distorted. But even so enough of the message might just get through to reach some people, plant some seeds.

The Andy Murphy (Class War) interview after Trafalgar Square 1990 remains a classic. ( http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZDlqF6AE6dk&playnext=1&list=PL34BB5B139AA49C92) No need to apologise or get on the back foot. The way to address the old violence question is to repeatedly turn it back on them: violence means the police, violence means the state, violence means the cuts. And property damage IS NOT violence. Murphy: "I would dispute that people were carrying out acts of violence against members of the public. Members of the public were injured by police brutality. Any members of the public who were injured by combative members of the crowd we would condemn that as being totally out of order." "I am not a violent person, I don't like violence." But people who defend themselves against heavily armed violent police are "working class heroes".

15. Another thought on watching that interview again: our lack of voices to explain anarchism openly, without shame, without apology, without compromise. UK Uncut may be a poor substitute for the Class War of 1991: or rather, they play an important role, but it shouldn't have to fall to them to speak for us. But then where are the openly anarchist voices to put our story across? Is this a result of "security culture" growing at the expense of effectiveness in communicating?

16. Saturday showed how far we've come in terms of action on the streets. With our increased size and strength we have new challenges and new lessons to learn. We need to discuss more, think more, develop strong anarchist analyses of the cuts and how to fight them, and new communication strategies to spread them. Let's get busy, in our thinking and talking too.

17. Everyone to the backstreets. The Poll Tax riots came after, not before, the long hard work of building the grassroots Anti Poll Tax Unions. Maybe this is the real message from Saturday. That's where we need to go next: from the streets of the West End to the streets, estates, neighbourhoods where we live, start laying the foundations of a real movement. Get involved in or set up new local anti-cuts groups. If the university occupations have halted, maybe that's a good prompt to start occupying the shutting schools and libraries. Housing solidarity: anti-eviction work when the housing benefit cuts start to bite (housolidarity.wordpress.com). Debt solidarity and non-payment unions.

18. That grassroots level is where we can spread anarchist messages outside the noise pipe of the mainstream media. It's where we can make new links and networks to expand our activist bases. It's also the place to start building an anti-cuts movement with a life of its own (e.g., through a federation of local anti-cuts groups). Such a movement could challenge the grip of politicians and the TUC on future demonstrations, and indeed call major demos and actions itself.

Azadi

Comments

Hide the following 12 comments

The public spending cuts are necessary!

04.04.2011 13:14

The public spending cuts are necessary to prevent this country from going bankrupt. What is your alternative to spending cuts? To tax banks and big businesses even more? That would only forces more companies to move abroad and make the recession far worse. See this:  http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/8699117.stm

Realist


thanks

04.04.2011 13:25

Thanks for a very cogent and concise piece... lots of food for thought.

\


we are already bankrupt

04.04.2011 13:39

Dear Realist or shall we say Capitalist realist,

We are already bankrupt, many millions of us live with excessive debt from mortgages, student loans,personal loans, credit cards and overdrafts. Over 50% of our wages go to pay for housing to extortionate landlords ( there are a million landlords in the UK ) or banks. Our utility bills are sky-rocketing, food and petrol prices are rising, transport costs as well. Our wages are either stagnant or falling, all the while we need to relax and recharge our batteries ready for another weeks work ( though unfortunately can't afford to drink in pubs ) - but what are we working for? As soon as our wages arrive in the bank, they disappear to the landlord, the bank, the utility companies and the state. So who do we work for? Not only do we get ripped off by our employers who see ever bigger profits, and ever bigger tax breaks, we are also getting ripped-off just living.

So yes this country, this system is bankrupting itself. Lets ensure it happens sooner and a real alternative to this ridiculous system is developed. When we stop putting energies into other peoples profits, we can start putting our energies into a new society, one based on a common ownership, without exploitative work, self-organised by everyone.

Another realist

Another realist


bankruptcy your avin a larf

04.04.2011 14:04


National Debt is a policy that feeds cash through central banks that enriches the secret shareholders.

Wes Da Monie


Reply to "Realist"

04.04.2011 14:25

"Realist" knows nothing about this issue. The whole point of campaigning against tax-dodging multi-nationals is that these companies avoid paying tax by registering themselves abroad ALREADY. You can't force them to emigrate twice. Even though these companies are registered abroad they continue doing business in the UK because they want access to British consumers and British markets, so they won't move all their interests overseas (only their head offices, which they've done already) unless they want to lose access to all that money.

The point is that business like Top Shop can trade on (and make profits from) British high streets because local authorities and the Highways Agency etc spend OUR money providing them with the infrastructure (roads, pavements, street furniture and many other benefits and services) they need to take deliveries and access customers, and because our taxes pay for the NHS and education system that supports and trains the staff the tax-dodgers employ, but they're not paying their fare share towards these costs in return.

As for your point about stopping the country going "bankrupt", borrowing money is all part of normal commerce, and in deficit terms the country is technically "bankrupt" already but (even in recession) nations like the USA and Japan generate astronomical wealth despite trading with enormous deficits; and the UK, USA and Japan etc still manage to be (by international standards) very wealthy nations despite their deficits. As for the link you provided, it links to a statement by Nick "I Promise" Clegg, the man who also admits he FORGOT he was de-facto leader of the UK when Cameron was off flogging arms to Fascist regimes.... nuff said, Clegg's opinion's worthless

Adam Smith


sensible

04.04.2011 21:36

Aged 44 I am relatively new to the notion of anarchism.
I would not regard myself as an anarchist but it seems such a sensible ideology.
Most anarchists I have met are sound.
I am a family man and work for myself. Sick of the pay disappearing year after year and sick of continually putting my labour prices up.
What future for my kids?
I was there on the 26th and did a small bit of the main march. I am one of those people that are not quite sure about why I was there. This may change.
I will go again.
There were some important points made in this very articulate critique.
Organisation of communities where you bring "ordinary people together". Just been reading about Ballymurphy and this is very apparent there in the 1960/70's.
When doing this, it gives people who have had enough to articulate the thoughts that have laid dormant for sometimes years. The articulation of their thoughts, the platform to speak confidently is paramount in the transition of robots to active members of a new society.
I will be trying to do stuff around my sports and social club. Yes, sports and social club!!
The transition for people is terrifying. To think something different.
They are scared of bosses and distrust their neighbours. Of course this is all fictional.
No fear needed.
All groups must be unified and the dispirate left united.
We are sociable creatures by nature and nobody must tell us otherwise.
Apologies for not being as coherent as the first writer. A truly inspiring piece.





paulc


Confused

04.04.2011 22:59

Why exactly are Anarchists against downsizing the State? None of this makes any sense to me.

Charles Dexter Ward
mail e-mail: c_dex_ward@yahoo.co.uk


Because...

05.04.2011 09:16

...anarchists are also against capitalism, not just the state, and the cuts are a capitalist attack on the working class to try and cut things we have fought for and won over generations by social struggle. We are not defending 'the state' but fighting back against damaging attacks on the poorest sections of society.

Anarchist


Black Bloc Press Office/Supporters Group?

05.04.2011 12:10

In terms of getting the message out, media, leaflets, etc. why not set up a group to communicate the message made up of people that can’t/don’t wish to actively take part in the Black Bloc. Some sort of Press Office/Supporter Group to communicate but not hold any legal liability.

A


Yeah, something worth considering...

05.04.2011 12:39

 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3zpGZYtVpf0

Andy Murphy interview, wish someone had done this for the 26th... although it seems that generally here you'd just get nutters wanting to do it.

Anarchist


Medai interview...

05.04.2011 12:42

Sorry this link  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZDlqF6AE6dk&feature=related

Forward to 1:20, it's great!

Anarchist


Point 10

06.04.2011 11:39

Point 10.

The message is not anger. It was anger back in the Student Protests. Increasingly, it is communicating the irrelevance of the governments policies to the genuine economy (in the broader non-market agorist sense of the idea). The cuts are going through at the cost of consent. Increasing cuts mean increasing irrelevance and increasing irrelevance of the condem coalition. But, without a focus of "what becomes relevant after the cuts" this is actually comforting the coalition.

This is a danger: the cuts can be held to be "working" because it makes "big government irrelevant" and that could be a distraction. The cuts are being used to pay down the structural deficit (the cost of making a free market work - ie the bank bailout) and not to make "big government" into "small government" as the functions of government are being transferred out to private enterprise. Unless the Anarchists acknowledge that demonstrations like UK Uncut are supported and broadened, the cuts will become domesticated and acceptable. The truth is the cuts are making public life more expensive. What comes after the cuts is more expensive services. That has to become part of the argument.

The anger is increasingly focused. The condems are being perceived as increasingly irrelevant. This is true: they are handing massive amounts of power and function to private businesses. That goes against the European Union rules on competition (which should be a way to wrap them up in their own bureaucracy) but also gives a way to link the anger through the Trade Union Movement to the more "acceptable mainstream".

The fact that the anger is less focused does mean that the Police will become increasingly unable to pin genuine offences onto people such as UK Uncut - which will mean much more arbitrary use of Public Order legislation will be directed at the Black Bloc and non-Trade Union protest groups. That suggests that new protest groups should seek to spring up to bring additional messages on the theme of being angry - it is hard for the government to address a huge range of contradictory angers by offering a paydown of the structural deficit.

Hilda Ogden


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