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Violence Against Women

Rachel | 22.09.2004 21:30 | Gender | Cambridge

"Violence against women is the greatest human rights scandal of our time." Amnesty International

Amnesty International say that worldwide many women have been beaten, coerced into sex or abused in their lifetime. One type of violence against women is domestic violence, and despite the advances made by the women's movement, domestic violence is still a major problem in the UK. Although men can be victims 81% of attacks are commited by men against women. One quarter of all UK women are victims at some point in their lifetime. Sandra Horley, from Woman's Aid says that domestic violence, "...reaches every corner of our society. It does not respect class, race, religion, culture or wealth. A working class mother on a run-down estate is just as likely to be abused as a professional woman...". Liberal feminist Jackie Ashley points out that street crime, which makes the headlines far more often, makes up 2% of all reported crime, whereas domestic violence makes up 25%.

The event in the photo is part of the Global Women's Strike.

Women protest: US 2003
Women protest: US 2003


Domestic violence is defined by Women’s Aid as the physical, emotional, sexual or mental abuse of one person (normally the person is female) by their partner. So a woman may be beaten by her partner – kicked, or punched, or she may be raped. For many women the physical violence, however, is not the biggest problem, it is the intimidation and emotional abuse that goes with it. A woman may be told that she is too ugly, that she can’t cook, that she is useless. She also may be prevented from seeing her friends or having any kind of life separately from that of her partner. "Mary", a worker from the local Women’s Aid shelter, who wishes to remain anonymous, said that it occurs when the power balance in a relationship is not equal and the man uses his position of power in the relationship to exert control over his partner.

Many women may stay in such relationships for years. It takes an average of 35 incidents for a woman to seek help. One woman, Lorraine is reported on the Amnesty website as saying "People have asked me why I didn't just leave, but I was very, very frightened of him. So you get to the point where you live with it, it becomes a normal pattern of life, you adapt, you cope, you hide it." "Mary" said that “women may stay for reasons that range from terror to love. She may not leave because she thinks that things will get better or because her self-esteem is so low.” She pointed out that if a woman is abused by the person she has lived with and is supposed to have loved her, perhaps for years, she may not be in a position where she feels confident enough to leave.

If a woman does want to have help and support when she leaves she can get in touch with the Women’s Aid Federation. This was set up in 1974 to bring together about 40 new refuge groups around the country. The problem of domestic violence had been hidden until the women’s liberation movement in the 1960s and 1970s. Before this, domestic violence had been seen as being a private issue, to be solved between couples. The refuges were set up as a result of women coming together and finding out about the extent of the problem. They have expanded since then. The purpose of Women’s Aid now is to “Offer support and a place of safety to abused women and children by providing refuges and other services…Empower women affected by domestic violence to determine their own lives…Recognise and meet the needs of children affected by domestic violence… Promote policies and practices to prevent domestic violence…Raise awareness of the extent and impact of domestic violence in society.” Over 500 refuges exist within The Women’s Aid Federation, and in 2001/2002 they supported 143,337 women and 114,489 children. 40,000 women and children were staying in their refuges (Read more).

Cambridge Women’s Aid is one of these refuges, and it was formed in 1976. They work on providing safe accommodation for women and children in Cambridge and in other areas as well. They also support victims of domestic violence who do not live in the refuge. They have a 24 hr helpline and women can also come in and see them to talk about their situation. "Mary" says that any woman could come to see them regardless of their situation and that they would never judge anyone. She spoke about how she had met some of the original founders of the refuge, and they had said that when they founded it they had believed that refuges would not exist by 2004. While proud of Cambridge Women's Aid's achievements over the years, it saddened the founders that women's equality in society has not come about as they hoped and that refuges are still so necessary after all this time.

Domestic violence is one symptom of the wider problem of women’s subordination to men. Many women in our society do the less valued caring work, are often not respected, account for most of the victims of rape, and they do the majority of the housework. One’s gender can influence one’s life in a number of ways, from whether you do the dishes most of the time, or are taken seriously when you speak to whether you are abused by your partner (Read more).

Rachel

Comments

Hide the following 12 comments

domestic violence

01.10.2004 10:42

Hello, I am a keen supporter of Indymedia, which offers a much needed alternative to the mainstream media machines that generally fail to really challenge or enlighten the public. This article, however once again by Rachel, 22.09.2004 22:30, has once again gone some way to ignore the problem of male victims of domestic violence.
People never take this issue seriously, as she commented, 81% of domestic violence is towards women, so what about the other 19%? EVERYBODY is aware of the problem of female victims, which I'm not trivialising, but no-one is aware of men in this situation.
Decent men don't hit women back when attacked, so how are they supossed to defend themselves? Also public perception makes it imposssible to talk to someone about it or even address the issue seriously. think about it.

Paul Driscoll
mail e-mail: pdpaolos@hotmail.com


Male victims

24.10.2004 11:32

The violence is directed so much more against women, than against men that I think it has to be see as being to do with gender. And Paul, you say that "EVERYBODY is aware of the problem of female victims." I really don't think that everyone is aware of the extent of it. As I said in the article it is largely ignored by the corporate press despite the fact that 25% of women are victims at some point. I think since the extent of the violence is so large female victims should be spoken about far more. The lack of attention is what is shocking. And what do you mean when you say: "Decent men don't hit women back when attacked, so how are they supossed to defend themselves?" Are you suggesting that they should.

rachel


Response to comment about violence against men

31.10.2004 11:24

When activists concentrate on gender-motivated crime against women - and IMO this needs to be done - they are necessarily going to focus on the large proportion of domestic violence that is perpetrated against women.
But as Paul points out, some men are subject to domestic violence too.
If this violence is gender-motivated too, perhaps there is an advantage to focusing sometimes on what violence against men and women has in common rather than what sets them apart? Maybe there is something to be learned from the bigger picture. But also they ARE different in some ways and need to be campaigned on separately.
On both counts I think it would be a good thing if there was lots more info on violence against women and against men on the Indymedia website amongst other places.
Let's just not forget that it isn't always down to women to campaign on domestic violence or other gender-related issues, and men are as capable and free to post here on these topics, and start awareness-raising campaigns, as women are.

Sally Fildes-Moss


Down with supporting abusive men or pro abusive women

10.01.2005 00:42

I am fed up with men and women who support bullies, and abusive men. It is sick and immoral that such sick abusive men and sick abusive women decide to support bullies, thugs, wife beaters. The way Phil Tufnell has been treated as a sex symbol it symbolic of how sick society has become in sexualising abuse, and violence as manly and sexy.
I am a victim of bullies throghout my life and i don't see abusive bullies as sexy or manly. I see them as horrfiying traumaitc, dangerous and life destroying. The women who support such men are sick and evil, just as the sick men who do such abuses are.
I bet my comment will get immoral indignatiion. Bt the way it is not liberal to support or tolerate or to do abuse.
I am have said noting wrong in my aerticle. So if some scum bag insults my comment that just shows what a horrifying scum bag the evil scum bag is.

Tony McRush
- Homepage: http://www.netwebresearch.com/servicesview


Agreeing with Tony

03.03.2005 11:06

Tony is entirely right. Those who willingly tolerate the existence of violence, or encourage violence, are also responsible for that violence.

All violence is wrong though, whether the target is a man, a woman, a child, or a whole country.

Fell Cat


Special pleading once again....

11.04.2005 06:43

Once again, we have special pleading for women.

Why concentrate on DOMESTIC violence ?

Why not concentrate on violence outside of pubs ?

The former is the case simply because feminists will chose anything that advances their sectional interests. Be female, self-centered gender chauvinists by all means, but dont expect anyone to subsidise you, pay you any notice, or not chuckle when you pretend it is a 'human rights' issue.

Men are overwhelmingly propagators and the victims of violence. Check any survey on the net. Indeed, you might even be missing the point: it is when men are less violent towards other men that the incidental violence, towards women, will be reduced.

As for why I am anonymous, a man in any progressive sector (as I am) would be severely disadvantaged for having this opinion.

And you wonder why feminists are sometimes called feminazis.

anonymous - i will tell you why below


Domestic Violence: Equal Opportunity Crime

03.05.2005 11:36


Women are just as likely to engage in violence than men. Reports have being showing this for years but that part of the studies are conveniently ignored by feminists who refuse to give up women's right to sole victim status.

Men are more likely to cause injury when being violent and are less likely to report being abused. But to top all that, feminists distort the picture and propagate lies to fund their causes. Ever hear of the Superbowl fiasco? The myth that hospitals are filled with female victims of abuse every Superbowl Sunday. A complete and utter fabrication but you still hear it being echoed today.


 http://www.mensnewsdaily.com/archive/r/roberts/2005/roberts042005.htm

Brian


well said Bri

05.05.2005 13:23

well said Brian...


I have had the police called when the women is being violent and abusive to me.. the have arrested me not the women!!!! .. I'm still with this woman for she has bad PMS, well really she has something FAR worst, its like PMS on SPEED, its Pre-Menstrual Dysmorphic Disorder (PMDD), but she is now taking Vitex agnus castus (Chasteberry) which from the advice of a great women, who said she hates prescribing PROZAC (due to its very bad for people). Now M (thats her name, but not full) has hit me so hard that she has broke her own knuckle, I phoned the police, and they arrested me, thats the police's policy, ARREST THE MALE!!!.. she had phoned up on loads of occasions before. I phoned them this time for it was to much for me to bear, she was smashing a mirror and acting really wierd, throwing yet another pint glass at me, and calling me really wierd names. I mean i have demi johns throwen at me down the stairs which hit me and smashed. I have had punches kicks you name it, glassess thorugh at me, the police called on me to get at me etc.... I hate the way that more men die through violence but yet the sexist amnisetiy internatonal says its only a tragerdy for women, now how sexist can you get?

feminism is not by its very name, equal..

Heres hoping that indymedia (which i find is very sexist against men anyways, the people on it, will change there shitty views, and lets hope that one day there will be no violence for all)

 http://www.angryharry.com/esDomesticViolenceandtheMaleVictim.htm

 http://www.batteredmen.com/

P.S. I don't really blame M for her violent ways she had a massive probelm which is to do with her hormones etc, but thats not to say that all women who try and do kick the shit out of men are hormonal (cos thats just one of the many excusess women use, "honey i just kill the kids, its my post-natal depression" or i just could not be fucked with this little shit really and decided to do a post-abortion, if the truth was known!!!!

Lots of Love to you

Paul

ME :O)


everyone hates men.. all men should die wot, that will make the feminists happy

05.05.2005 14:55

well said Brian...


I have had the police called when the women is being violent and abusive to me.. the have arrested me not the women!!!! .. I'm still with this woman for she has bad PMS, well really she has something FAR worst, its like PMS on SPEED, its Pre-Menstrual Dysmorphic Disorder (PMDD), but she is now taking Vitex agnus castus (Chasteberry) which from the advice of a great women, who said she hates prescribing PROZAC (due to its very bad for people). Now M (thats her name, but not full) has hit me so hard that she has broke her own knuckle, I phoned the police, and they arrested me, thats the police's policy, ARREST THE MALE!!!.. she had phoned up on loads of occasions before. I phoned them this time for it was to much for me to bear, she was smashing a mirror and acting really wierd, throwing yet another pint glass at me, and calling me really wierd names. I mean i have demi johns throwen at me down the stairs which hit me and smashed. I have had punches kicks you name it, glassess thorugh at me, the police called on me to get at me etc.... I hate the way that more men die through violence but yet the sexist amnisetiy internatonal says its only a tragerdy for women, now how sexist can you get?

feminism is not by its very name, equal..

Heres hoping that indymedia (which i find is very sexist against men anyways, the people on it, will change there shitty views, and lets hope that one day there will be no violence for all)

 http://www.angryharry.com/esDomesticViolenceandtheMaleVictim.htm

 http://www.batteredmen.com/

P.S. I don't really blame M for her violent ways she had a massive probelm which is to do with her hormones etc, but thats not to say that all women who try and do kick the shit out of men are hormonal (cos thats just one of the many excusess women use, "honey i just kill the kids, its my post-natal depression" or i just could not be fucked with this little shit really and decided to do a post-abortion, if the truth was known!!!!

Lots of Love to you

Paul

me


everyone hates men.. all men should die wot, that will make the feminists happy

05.05.2005 14:55

well said Brian...


I have had the police called when the women is being violent and abusive to me.. the have arrested me not the women!!!! .. I'm still with this woman for she has bad PMS, well really she has something FAR worst, its like PMS on SPEED, its Pre-Menstrual Dysmorphic Disorder (PMDD), but she is now taking Vitex agnus castus (Chasteberry) which from the advice of a great women, who said she hates prescribing PROZAC (due to its very bad for people). Now M (thats her name, but not full) has hit me so hard that she has broke her own knuckle, I phoned the police, and they arrested me, thats the police's policy, ARREST THE MALE!!!.. she had phoned up on loads of occasions before. I phoned them this time for it was to much for me to bear, she was smashing a mirror and acting really wierd, throwing yet another pint glass at me, and calling me really wierd names. I mean i have demi johns throwen at me down the stairs which hit me and smashed. I have had punches kicks you name it, glassess thorugh at me, the police called on me to get at me etc.... I hate the way that more men die through violence but yet the sexist amnisetiy internatonal says its only a tragerdy for women, now how sexist can you get?

feminism is not by its very name, equal..

Heres hoping that indymedia (which i find is very sexist against men anyways, the people on it, will change there shitty views, and lets hope that one day there will be no violence for all)

 http://www.angryharry.com/esDomesticViolenceandtheMaleVictim.htm

 http://www.batteredmen.com/

P.S. I don't really blame M for her violent ways she had a massive probelm which is to do with her hormones etc, but thats not to say that all women who try and do kick the shit out of men are hormonal (cos thats just one of the many excusess women use, "honey i just kill the kids, its my post-natal depression" or i just could not be fucked with this little shit really and decided to do a post-abortion, if the truth was known!!!!

Lots of Love to you

Paul

me


okay, fine... I understand......

03.07.2005 19:39

.... that men are also the victims of domestic violence and other types of violence which are created by women. However, calling women 'feminazi's' is not called for. Women all over the world are still being abused, violate, raped and bullied by men. There is still a need for feminism, not only for women in our country but all over the world.

Yes men are being abused in some cases. But most domestic violence is against women.

I find violence of any kind disgusting so I am not happy about men or women being harmed. There does need to be help for both sexes.

The reason feminism exists is to create equality. It is called feminism (in my point of view) because for thousands of years women have been surpressed by men. You can not ignore this. If you do, you are obviously not looking at the facts or are just ignoring them.

Anyway, I dont want to argue. There has been enough of that, but I objected to the obvious anger and resentment in the last messages. It was an article about violence against women so let it be about that. Do something constructive and write an article about domestic violence and men instead of bitching.

Ta,
Kate.

kate


Stop being bitter about feminism, and consider this issue properly

26.08.2006 21:52

'Anonymous' says :

"Why concentrate on DOMESTIC violence ?

Why not concentrate on violence outside of pubs ?

The former is the case simply because feminists will chose anything that advances their sectional interests. Be female, self-centered gender chauvinists by all means, but dont expect anyone to subsidise you, pay you any notice, or not chuckle when you pretend it is a 'human rights' issue. "
--

Well. The thing is, we'd love to solve all violence. Heck, we'd love to solve all the problems in the world, hunger, disease, war... But sometimes issues are better dealt with when the phenomenon is clearly identified and specific. That's what we're doing here. By all means campaign on violence in general, especially on the part that alcohol plays in much violence, because that's a very important issue, and, as you point out, sometimes connected to domestic violence. However it just happens to be not what we're talking about here. So start a new topic, write an article about your opinions - who's stopping you?

And another thing, violence outside of pubs, non-domestic violence, is obvious out in the open. It's not subject to such an extent to cultural taboos that prevent victims from speaking out. Challenging domestic violence therefore needs a specifc campaign-style, aimed at raising awareness, and sending a clear message to the abusers, who rationalise what they are doing inwardly, that society at large disagrees, and finds it completely unacceptable. It encourages people who may suspect someone they know is a victim to speak out, rather than keeping quiet as all too many people do, for fear of interfering. Thus it is better achieved through a domestic violence-specific campaign, than a general all-encompassing campaign against violence. It has nothing to do with, as you suggest, self-centred gender-chauvinism.

As a final note, just because you believe there's a more pressing issue, in the shape of violence against men, doesn't mean you should undermine and trivialise the horrific reality of so much violence perpetrated against women worldwide. I know you claim not to be doing that, but sadly many of the writers above, in their embittered response to a - I would have thought - completely uncontraversial fight to end domestic violence - suggests otherwise.

Birmingham girl


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